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1 ♦ voluntary
♦ voluntary /ˈvɒləntrɪ/A a.1 volontario; spontaneo; a voluntary confession, una confessione spontanea; a voluntary code (of conduct), un codice di condotta volontario; We are financed entirely by voluntary contributions, siamo finanziati esclusivamente da donazioni; (fisiol.) voluntary muscles, muscoli volontari; a voluntary movement, un movimento intenzionale2 volontario; di volontariato: voluntary service, volontariato ( attività): a voluntary worker, un volontario; a voluntary organization, un'organizzazione di volontariato; the voluntary sector, il settore del volontariato; She works for the charity on a voluntary basis, lavora per un ente benefico come volontariaB n.1 (relig., mus.) assolo d'organo; «voluntary»2 (mus.) brano musicale introduttivo● (leg.) voluntary arrangement, concordato volontario □ voluntary controls, autodisciplina □ (leg.) voluntary conveyance, cessione a titolo gratuito □ voluntary euthanasia, eutanasia volontaria □ (econ.) voluntary export restraints, restrizioni volontarie delle esportazioni □ (leg.) voluntary partition, divisione consensuale ( del patrimonio) □ (econ.) voluntary redundancy, esodo volontario ( di dipendenti) □ (econ.) voluntary saving, risparmio volontario □ (leg.) voluntary settlement, assegnazione a titolo gratuito; donazione □ voluntary school, scuola fondata da gruppi di privati, ma finanziata dallo stato □ (econ.) voluntary unemployment, disoccupazione volontaria □ (leg.) voluntary waste, danni prodotti volutamente (spec. da parte di un inquilino) □ (leg., fin.) voluntary winding-up, liquidazione volontaria ( di una società). -
2 voluntary
voluntary [ˈvɒləntərɪ]1. adjectivea. ( = not compulsory) [contribution, repatriation] volontaire ; [statement] spontané ; [attendance] facultatif ; [pension scheme] à contribution volontaire ; [agreement] librement consentib. ( = unpaid) [group, service] bénévole2. compounds• they put the company into voluntary liquidation l'entreprise a déposé son bilan ► voluntary organization noun organisation f bénévole• he works in the voluntary sector il travaille pour une organisation bénévole ► Voluntary Service Overseas noun (British) ≈ coopération f technique* * *['vɒləntrɪ], US [-terɪ] 1.noun Music voluntary m2.1) ( not imposed) [consent, euthanasia] volontaire; [statement] spontané; [agreement, ban] librement consenti; [participation] facultatif/-ive; [sanction] non obligatoire2) ( unpaid) bénévole3) [movement] volontaire -
3 voluntary
(a) (freely given → statement, donation, gift) volontaire, spontané(b) (optional) facultatif;∎ attendance on the course is purely voluntary la participation au cours est facultative(c) (unpaid → help, service) bénévole;∎ the shop is run on a voluntary basis le personnel du magasin se compose de bénévoles, le magasin est tenu par des bénévoles(d) Physiology volontaire2 noun(b) (unpaid work) travail m bénévole, bénévolat m►► voluntary agency organisme m bénévole;British Finance voluntary arrangement = arrangement entre une entreprise et ses créanciers de façon à éviter la mise en liquidation;voluntary body organisme m bénévole;∎ to go into voluntary liquidation déposer son bilan;Law voluntary manslaughter homicide m volontaire;Anatomy voluntary muscle muscle m strié ou squelettique;British voluntary redundancy départ m volontaire;∎ he decided to take voluntary redundancy il a accepté d'être licencié en échange d'indemnités;voluntary school = école privée qui reçoit une aide de l'État mais garde un certain pouvoir de décision, notamment sur le contenu des cours d'instruction religieuse et le choix des enseignants;voluntary service service m volontaire;Voluntary Service Overseas = coopération technique à l'étranger (non rémunérée);voluntary shop magasin m tenu par des bénévoles;voluntary work travail m bénévole, bénévolat m;voluntary worker bénévole mf -
4 voluntary
voluntary, US [transcription][-terI]B adj1 ( not imposed) [consent, control, recruit, euthanasia] volontaire ; [statement] spontané ; [agreement, ban] librement consenti ; [participation, attendance] facultatif/-ive ; [sanction] non obligatoire ; on a voluntary basis sur une base volontaire ; to resolve sth by voluntary means résoudre qch en faisant appel à la bonne volonté ;2 ( unpaid) [work, organization, agency, sector] bénévole ; voluntary worker travailleur/-euse m/f bénévole ; to work on a voluntary basis travailler bénévolement ;3 ( done by will) [movement] volontaire. -
5 voluntary
voluntary [ˊvɒləntǝrɪ]1. a1) доброво́льный; доброво́льческий2) содержа́щийся на доброво́льные взно́сы;voluntary school шко́ла, содержа́щаяся на доброво́льные взно́сы
3) созна́тельный, умы́шленный;voluntary waste умы́шленная по́рча
4) физиол. произво́льный;voluntary muscles произво́льные мы́шцы
2. n1) доброво́льные де́йствия, доброво́льная рабо́та3) со́ло на орга́не ( в начале или в конце церковной службы) -
6 VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION
(VOLUNTARY WINDING-UP) (добровольная ликвидация (добровольное закрытие)) См.: creditors voluntary liquidation( добровольная ликвидация под наблюдением кредиторов); members voluntary liquidation (добровольная ликвидация компании ее членами).Финансы: англо-русский толковый словарь > VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION
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7 voluntary liquidation
voluntary liquidation FIN freiwillige Liquidation f • go into voluntary liquidation GEN freiwillig in Liquidation gehenEnglisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > voluntary liquidation
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8 voluntary
voluntary reroutingизменение маршрута по желанию пассажираvoluntary spinпреднамеренный штопор -
9 voluntary winding up
= voluntary liquidation.* * *добровольная ликвидация; самороспуск. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
10 Voluntary Action Indicated
Voluntary Action Indicated (VAI) (результат инспекции)"Нежелательные факты были выявлены, но сочтены незначительными" (т.е. меры могут предприниматься, а могут и нет)Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > Voluntary Action Indicated
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11 voluntary
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12 voluntary insolvency
voluntary insolvency vom Gemeinschuldner beantragtes Insolvenzverfahren n -
13 voluntary jurisdiction
voluntary jurisdiction freiwillige Gerichtsbarkeit f -
14 voluntary settlement
voluntary settlement außergerichtlicher Vergleich m -
15 voluntary retreat
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16 voluntary helper/worker
voluntary helper/workervoluntario,-a -
17 voluntary organization
organización nombre femenino benéfica -
18 voluntary society
sociedad nombre femenino benéfica -
19 voluntary work
obras nombre femenino plural benéficas -
20 voluntary work
voluntary worktrabalho voluntário.
См. также в других словарях:
voluntary — vol·un·tary / vä lən ˌter ē/ adj 1 a: proceeding from one s own free choice or consent rather than as the result of duress, coercion, or deception a voluntary statement b: not compelled by law: done as a matter of choice or agreement voluntary… … Law dictionary
Voluntary student unionism — (VSU) is a policy, notable in Australia, under which membership of – and payment of membership fees to – university student organisations is voluntary. Voluntary student unionism has been implemented in Australia and at the University of Auckland … Wikipedia
Voluntary — Vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F. volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See {Will}, v. t., and cf. {Benevolent}, {Volition}, {Volunteer}.] 1. Proceeding… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Voluntary affidavit — Voluntary Vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F. volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See {Will}, v. t., and cf. {Benevolent}, {Volition}, {Volunteer}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Voluntary conveyance — Voluntary Vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F. volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See {Will}, v. t., and cf. {Benevolent}, {Volition}, {Volunteer}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Voluntary escape — Voluntary Vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F. volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See {Will}, v. t., and cf. {Benevolent}, {Volition}, {Volunteer}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Voluntary jurisdiction — Voluntary Vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F. volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See {Will}, v. t., and cf. {Benevolent}, {Volition}, {Volunteer}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Voluntary oath — Voluntary Vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F. volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See {Will}, v. t., and cf. {Benevolent}, {Volition}, {Volunteer}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Voluntary waste — Voluntary Vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F. volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See {Will}, v. t., and cf. {Benevolent}, {Volition}, {Volunteer}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Voluntary — • Wilful, proceeding from the will Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Voluntary Voluntary † … Catholic encyclopedia
voluntary — vol‧un‧ta‧ry [ˈvɒləntri ǁ ˈvɑːlənteri] adjective 1. done or agreed to willingly and without being forced: • He suggested that workers take voluntary pay cuts to help the economy. • Cigar advertising on television is banned under a voluntary… … Financial and business terms
